Newborn Care

Umbilical cord care: a simple daily routine

The stump usually falls off on its own within one to two weeks. Here's the simple, low-intervention routine most pediatricians actually recommend.

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Reviewed by Dr. Ananya Rao
MBBS, MD (Pediatrics) — 29 July 2026
Published 30 July 20261 min read
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Keep it clean and dry

Current guidance favors dry cord care — no alcohol, no powders, just keeping the area clean and exposed to air. Fold diapers below the stump so it isn't covered.

What's normal

  • A little dried blood around the base as it's healing
  • A slightly unpleasant smell right before it falls off
  • The stump darkening and shriveling before it detaches, usually within 1-2 weeks

When to call your doctor

  • Redness or swelling spreading onto the surrounding skin
  • Pus or a foul, worsening smell
  • Bleeding that doesn't stop with gentle pressure

About the reviewer

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Dr. Ananya RaoMBBS, MD (Pediatrics) · Pediatrics

Dr. Rao is a practicing pediatrician with over a decade of experience in newborn and infant care across urban and rural India.

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